Broad consortium to investigate the colonial past of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
"In this project we would like to highlight underrepresented voices"
Starting in September, an interdisciplinary research team will conduct an extensive investigation into the Academy鈥檚 colonial past. The 鈥楰oloniale macht en kennis鈥 (KMK) consortium (Colonial Power and Knowledge) that was awarded the contract for the investigation is led by Laurens de Rooy, curator and director of the Vrolik Museum at Amsterdam 木瓜福利影视 Medical Centre. The composition of the team reflects diversity, both in terms of the researchers involved and the disciplines they represent.
鈥淚n this project we would like to highlight underrepresented voices,鈥 said science historian Robert-Jan Wille (Utrecht 木瓜福利影视). He specializes in the history of earth and climate sciences, and previously co-wrote the colonial history of the Faculty of Science and Utrecht 木瓜福利影视. He appreciates the willingness of institutions, such as now the KNAW, to scrutinize their own colonial history.
鈥淧reviously, science always seemed to revolve around white men, but that completely disregards part of the story. In research into the movement of earth plates, for example, much broader networks of local researchers in the Caribbean and the Dutch East Indies have also played an important role. In addition, we will also study the consequences of such scientific activities for local populations during the colonial era and afterwards. It鈥檚 not only a positive story. It鈥檚 important to acknowledge and show that.鈥
Previously, science always seemed to revolve around white men, but that completely disregards part of the story
Understanding of the Academy
The consortium's research proposal promises to shed light on the Academy as an organisation and contribute to scholarly debate on its colonial past and how that past continues to resonate today. The project will not only examine specific examples by means of case studies but also the broader links between them. It will thus make a substantive contribution to the current scholarly debate on colonial legacies and their present-day impact. The proposed approach testifies to a thorough understanding of the multifaceted nature of the Academy. The project will focus on aspects that are both tangible (collections, buildings, advisory services, awards) and intangible (institutional role, knowledge heritage system).
Voices that are underrepresented
In addition to conducting academic research, the project aims to engage a broad section of the public. One of the work packages focuses on putting together an exhibition. A documentary is also being prepared that will include oral histories and voices that have so far been underrepresented in the Academy鈥檚 discourse.
Local knowledge networks
The involvement of institutions with access to knowledge networks in areas that were (or are still) colonised by the Netherlands will also be a valuable component of the investigation, enhancing the involvement of postcolonial and diaspora communities and adding greater depth to the research. The consortium includes Culture Lab Consultancy (Jakarta) and the Anton de Kom Chair at VU Amsterdam. These have strong institutional links that enable them to establish contact with knowledge networks in former Dutch colonies.
Not just about the Academy, but together with it
Laurens de Rooy: "The request comes at an opportune moment, and we fully understand the importance of the step that the Academy has taken. As the 'national guardian' of science and scholarship, the Academy has now adopted a candid and vulnerable stance in order to closely examine its own colonial past and the continuing impact that it has today. It is thus connecting up its past with the present and the future. After all, colonial knowledge was (and is) colonial power, so newly acquired knowledge is new power."
"We don't intend conducting the investigation separately from or just about the Academy, but rather together with it and of course together with relevant parties in the former colonies. We are therefore extremely pleased with our advisory board, which is made up of prominent researchers from four different continents."
KMK consortium team
- Laurens de Rooy 鈥 curator and director of the Vrolik Museum (Amsterdam 木瓜福利影视 Medical Centre), historian of science (biology, medicine, anthropology) with a specific focus on racialised human remains.
- Sadiah Boonstra 鈥 exhibition curator and director (PT Culture Lab Consultancy, Jakarta), cultural historian (Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta, Melbourne 木瓜福利影视)
- Caroline Drie毛nhuizen 鈥 social and cultural historian, heritage studies (Dutch Open 木瓜福利影视, Heerlen)
- Alana Helberg-Proctor 鈥 anthropology of 鈥榬ace鈥 and medicine, (post-colonial) science and technology studies (木瓜福利影视 of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Institute for Social Science Research)
- Monika Kirloskar-Steinbach 鈥 philosopher, chair in Diversifying Philosophy (VU 木瓜福利影视 Amsterdam)
- Guus Pengel 鈥 coordinator of Anton de Kom Chair, culture maker (VU 木瓜福利影视 Amsterdam)
- Robert-Jan Wille 鈥 historian of science (colonial) natural sciences, science prosopographer (Utrecht 木瓜福利影视).