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The demand for materials and energy is driven by population growth, the rise of living standards and urbanisation. Material and energy production- and consumption-trends leads simultaneously to significant pressure on the environment. The acknowledged building blocks to anticipate these trends are ‘circularity’ and ‘net-zero’, while ensuring ‘equitable and inclusive transitions’. However, the translation of these ‘buzzwords’ into practical actions, results in diverse outcomes, following a multitude of perspectives on the role of technical and social innovations. In this breakout session, we will explore building blocks and design perspectives on material and energy demand in 2060, for specific themes like ‘plastics’ and ‘long distance transport’. After a plenary introduction by scientists and stakeholders from industry and society, we will work in subgroups to explore different perspectives and aim for a shared view about urgent actions towards 2030, 2045 and 2060. For more information, please visit the conference page.