Easier to save energy by playing a game
Households are better able to follow tips to save energy by playing a game than using a standard dashboard with instructions. Today, the publication of researcher Jan Dirk Fijnheer received the Best Paper Award at a conference in the Sicilian capital of Palermo. Fijnheer has observed the cause behind this change in behaviour: 鈥淧eople will keep at a task like this for longer if you turn it into a game.鈥
Two years ago, Utrecht 木瓜福利影视 external PhD candidate Jan Dirk Fijnheer created the Powersaver Game, an online game in which participants are challenged to save energy in their homes for five weeks. 鈥淚n the game, you learn how to apply simple energy-saving tips in your daily life. Things like doing the laundry at 30 degrees Celsius instead of 60. Or turning out the light when you leave the room.鈥 That can save a lot of energy over time. The game participants reduced their energy consumption by an average of 33.6 percent compared to the control group, and by more than 50 percent when it came to consumption of natural gas.
Contest
Serious games are an increasingly popular tool among employers for training their employees on specific actions or concepts. Fijnheer鈥檚 research has shown that they can also be used to encourage behavioural changes at home as well. Fijnheer explains: 鈥淎t the start of the Powersaver Game, the participants were just as convinced about the utility of energy conservation as the control group, which only received tips via an instructional dashboard. But it was more fun for the players to persevere with the energy-saving activities.鈥 Fijnheer鈥檚 game also included a competitive element. 鈥淧articipants are more committed to continuing to display the desired behaviour when they鈥檙e trying to win a contest.鈥
Data logger
For his research, Fijnheer selected 21 families with a normal pattern of household energy consumption. The participants gave him permission to install a data logger, which reads and sends him the relevant data. Through the game, the families learned how to perform a number of activities over the course of five weeks last spring. Then, three weeks before the game ended, Fijnheer measured the extent to which the families still performed those activities. Fijnheer: 鈥淭he data logger enabled me to see exactly when the participant did their laundry.鈥
Expanding the research
Today, Fijnheer's scientific paper won the Best Paper Award with a total of 37 submissions. In addition to his PhD position at UU, he is also employed as a researcher at Inholland 木瓜福利影视 of Applied Sciences. He enjoys being able to work on a project with practical applications as a PhD candidate. 鈥淚n the next phase of my research, I鈥檇 like to see which game elements have the most influence on helping people conserve energy over the long term.鈥
Publication
Enhancing Energy Conservation by a Household Energy Game
Jan Dirk L. Fijnheer, Herre van Oostendorp and Remco C. Veltkamp
Games and Learning Alliance Conference, Palermo, Italy, 7 December 2018
More information
See the online. The website also features a report that the BNNVARA programme GroenLicht produced about the game last year, before Jan Dirk Fijnheer began his research.