"We can prevent health problems with the right nutrition鈥

Rilana van de Lande is a nutritionist at the 木瓜福利影视 Veterinary Hospital nutrition centre. She gives people advice on the best diet for their pets on a daily basis. 

Voedingsdeskundige Rilana van de Lande in het voedingscentrum van het Universitair Dierenziekenhuis.
Nutritionist Rilana van de Lande at the 木瓜福利影视 Veterinary Hospital nutrition centre.

"I've been interested in nutrition from an early age," explains nutritionist Rilana van de Lande. "I discovered how much nutrition affects your health while I was studying Animal Management. I was fascinated, and decided to study Nutrition and Dietetics. The thing is, I noticed I really missed working with animals. One day, I discovered the perfect job: counselling animal owners on their pets and livestock while doing research at the 木瓜福利影视 Veterinary Hospital."

The body's building blocks

"Nutrition is an important part of any treatment plan. Proper nutrition is crucial to quality of life 鈥 food provides the building blocks our bodies need. Every animal is obviously different. Factors like age, breed, environment and genes all influence the animal's health."

Vegan trend

鈥淲hen I'm giving nutritional advice, I always make sure to check what's going on in the animal owners' daily lives. What kinds of things do they do with their animal or pet and what's important to them? Some owners like to feed their pets kibble, while others prefer to cook for them. I'm getting more and more questions about vegan dog and cat food. Owners tend to want to apply general trends to their animals and pets. That can be a bit worrying sometimes; dogs and cats are carnivores. Unlike cats, dogs can digest vegetable matter. You can feed a dog vegetarian food if you add supplements, but it's not really preferable. We advise against feeding vegan food to both dogs and cats. There are already some vegan pet foods on the market, but we don't know the long-term effects yet. It takes years before potential deficiencies become noticeable."

More and more animal owners are asking for vegan.

Preventing nutritional issues

鈥淲e use nutrition to reduce, or even prevent, symptoms," Van de Lande continues. "I recently had a man at my desk with a dog suffering from joint problems. I advised him to add a supplement to his diet. In many cases, you'll see the effects after as little as three weeks. He was very sceptical, and came back a few weeks later to share his doubts. He suspected I might be right, but wasn't entirely convinced yet. When he came back a few months later, he told me he clearly noticed the effects of the dietary supplement. He had stopped for a while, but his dog started getting worse again. As soon as he started adding the supplement again, the dog's condition improved significantly. The evidence was so clear he just had to accept it. He also immediately started giving the same supplement to his young dog, an offspring of his older dog."

"You can prevent problems with the right nutrition sometimes. Some breeds have more issues than others. For example, larger breeds often struggle with joint problems. In those cases, we recommend foods that will strengthen the joints from an early age. That can help delay any issues that are specific to the breed. Sometimes I'll see a particular breed in the waiting room and I'll already have a hunch what kind of symptoms it's suffering from."

His dog lost huge amounts of weight thanks to intensive coaching.

A 23-kg Jack Russell

鈥淚 had one of my most memorable experiences during my first year at the nutrition centre," Van de Lande recalls. "An owner came in with a limping dog that was literally collapsing under its own weight. He told us: 'If you can't help me, I really don't know what to do'. His dog was a 23-kilo Jack Russell. Jack Russells normally weigh about five to six kilos. The dog originally belonged to his mother, and he'd started caring for it because he noticed it's health was deteriorating. I offered him intensive coaching: we spoke to each other every month and his Jack Russell lost huge amounts of weight. He started playing with his ball again, was able to walk and wasn't short of breath anymore. Six months later, I saw the same man in the waiting room, but I didn't recognise the dog. I asked if it was the same dog or a different one? The man enthusiastically replied: 'Yes, this is him and he's like a young dog again.' That just goes to show how important nutrition is. The right foods in the right amount make a world of difference."

This is a story from:

VETSCIENCE NR. 15 (IN DUTCH)